Shelf life (days): 1460.0
Formulation: A crystalline solid
Formal Name: 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Purity: ≥98%
Formula Markup: C15H10O5
Formula Weight: 270.2
CAS Number: 520-36-5
Notes: Apigenin is a flavonoid compound found in many fruits and vegetables that selectively inhibits casein kinase 2 (CK2). Apigenin inhibits CK2 activity in the renal cortex with an IC50 value of 30 µM to improve renal function in a rat model of glomerulonephritis.{15364} CK2 inhibition by 20 µM apigenin decreases the degradation of IκBα and down-regulates NF-κB levels in WEHI-231 cells.{15361} Apigenin at 5 µM is a potent inhibitor of the synthesis of the inflammatory mediators nitric oxide and prostaglandin E2, reducing inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression by 56% and 64%, respectively, in the macrophage cell line J774A.1.{15362}