Product Description: D-Isoleucine is a selective competitive activator of the Asc-1 antiporter (Ki=0.98 mM). D-Isoleucine promotes the release of D-serine and glycine by binding to the Asc-1 protein on the neuronal cell membrane, and enhances NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity. D-Isoleucine can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia). D-Isoleucine also acts as a non-classical D-amino acid, interferes with bacterial peptidoglycan synthesis, and inhibits the formation of Staphylococcus aureus biofilm, and has potential antibacterial application value[1][2].
Applications: Neuroscience-Neuromodulation
Formula: C6H13NO2
References: [1]Rosenberg D, et, al. Neuronal D-serine and glycine release via the Asc-1 transporter regulates NMDA receptor-dependent synaptic activity. J Neurosci. 2013 Feb 20;33(8):3533-44./[2]Dörries K, et al. Metabolic footprint analysis uncovers strain specific overflow metabolism and D-isoleucine production of Staphylococcus aureus COL and HG001. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 3;8(12):e81500.
CAS Number: 319-78-8
Molecular Weight: 131.18
Compound Purity: 99.83
Research Area: Neurological Disease
Solubility: H2O : 5.56 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Target: ASCT