Notes: Isorhamnetin 3-O-neohesperidoside is a flavonoid glycoside that has been found in A. salicina and has antioxidant and osteoclastogenic activities.{61582,61583} It inhibits xanthine oxidase and scavenges superoxide radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50s = 48.75 and 30 µg/ml, respectively).{61582} Isorhamnetin 3-O-neohesperidoside promotes RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis of mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages in a concentration-dependent manner.{61583}