Product Description: 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Monopalmitin (HY-W009141). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Monopalmitin (Glyceryl palmitate) is an activator of the PI3K/Akt pathway and an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp). 1-Monopalmitin can induce G2/M arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in cancer cells, while inhibiting IAPs protein expression. 1-Monopalmitin can increase drug accumulation by inhibiting P-gp activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells. 1-Monopalmitin has the ability to induce protective autophagy and apoptosis of lung cancer cells (IC50=50-58 μg/mL), with low toxicity to normal cells[1][2].
Formula: C19H38O4
References: [1]Tomoko Konishi, et al. A bitter melon extract inhibits the P-glycoprotein activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells: monoglyceride as an active compound. Biofactors. 2004;22(1-4):71-4./[2]Niu L, et al. 1-Monopalmitin promotes lung cancer cells apoptosis through PI3K/A kt pathway in vitro. Environmental Toxicology, 2023, 38(11): 2621-2631.
CAS Number: 542-44-9
Molecular Weight: 330.51
Research Area: Cancer
Target: Akt;Apoptosis;Caspase;IAP;P-glycoprotein;PI3K;Reference Standards