Product Description: Atractyloside potassium salt is a toxic diterpenoid glycoside that can be isolated from the fruits of Xanthium sibiricum. Atractyloside potassium salt is a powerful and specific inhibitor of mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Atractyloside potassium salt inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart[1][2][3].
Formula: C30H44K2O16S2
References: [1]Nikles S, et al. Influence of Processing on the Content of Toxic Carboxyatractyloside and Atractyloside and the Microbiological Status of Xanthium sibiricum Fruits (Cang'erzi). Planta Med. 2015 Aug;81(12-13):1213-20./[2]Lemasters JJ, et al. Phosphate dependence and atractyloside inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. The ADP-ATP carrier is rate-limiting. J Biol Chem. 1979 Feb 25;254(4):1248-51./[3]Malekova L, et al. Bongkrekic acid and atractyloside inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007 Jan;1767(1):31-44./[4]Malekova L, et al. Bongkrekic acid and atractyloside inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007 Jan;1767(1):31-44.
CAS Number: 102130-43-8
Molecular Weight: 802.99
Compound Purity: 99.93
Research Area: Cardiovascular Disease
Solubility: DMSO : 250 mg/mL (ultrasonic)/H2O : 66.67 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Target: Chloride Channel