Shelf life (days): 1460.0
Formulation: A crystalline solid
Formal Name: (1S,2'R,4E,5'R,6R,6'S,7S,8R,10S,11S,12R,14S,15R,16S,18E,20E,22S,25R,28R,29S)-22-ethyl-3',4',5',6'-tetrahydro-7,11,14,15-tetrahydroxy-6'-[(1Z)-2-hydroxy-1-propen-1-yl]-5',6,8,10,12,14,16,28,29-nonamethyl-spiro[2,26-dioxabicyclo[23.3.1]nonacosa-4,18,20-triene-27,2'-[2H]pyran]-3,9,13-trione
Purity: ≥95%
Formula Markup: C45H74O11
Formula Weight: 791.1
CAS Number: 579-13-5
Notes: Oligomycins are macrolides created by Streptomyces species that can be toxic to other organisms. Different oligomycin isomers are highly specific for the disruption of mitochondrial metabolism. Oligomycin A, a dominant analog of the isomers, is an inhibitor of mitochondrial F1FO ATP synthase that induces apoptosis in a variety of cell types (average GI50 = 270 nM).{20629,20630,20628} Oligomycin A exhibits antifungal, antitumor, and nematocidal activities, but has poor solubility in water and other biocompatible solvents, which limits its clinical application.{20624}