Product Description: Lipoteichoic acid is an orally effect anti-inflammatory and antitumor agent. Lipoteichoic acid is a crucial immune molecule in Gram-positive bacteria that activates the complement system by inducing C3 and inhibiting CD55. Lipoteichoic acid regulates macrophage autophagy through the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Lipoteichoic acid induces lung damage in mice. Lipoteichoic acid inhibits the production of melanin[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].
Applications: COVID-19-immunoregulation
Formula: N/A
References: [1]Bong Jun Jung, et al. Lipoteichoic Acid from Staphylococcus aureus Activates the Complement System via C3 Induction and CD55 Inhibition. Microorganisms. 2021 May 24;9(6):1135./[2]Lin D, et al. Enterococcus faecalis lipoteichoic acid regulates macrophages autophagy via PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2018 Apr 15;498(4):1028-1036./[3]Kim HR, et al. Lipoteichoic acid isolated from Lactobacillus plantarum inhibits melanogenesis in B16F10 mouse melanoma cells. Mol Cells. 2015;38(2):163-70. /[4]Weill FS, et al. Lipoteichoic acid from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG as an oral photoprotective agent against UV-induced carcinogenesis. Br J Nutr. 2013 Feb 14;109(3):457-66. /[5]Pradhan D, et al. Postbiotic Lipoteichoic acid of probiotic Lactobacillus origin ameliorates inflammation in HT-29 cells and colitis mice. Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 May 1;236:123962. /[6]Zhang Y, et al Shikonin ameliorates lipoteichoic acid induced acute lung injury via promotion of neutrophil apoptosis. Mol Med Rep. 2021 Feb;23(2):133. /[7]Hara H, et al. The NLRP6 Inflammasome Recognizes Lipoteichoic Acid and Regulates Gram-Positive Pathogen Infection. Cell. 2018 Nov 29;175(6):1651-1664.e14.
CAS Number: 56411-57-5
Molecular Weight: N/A
Research Area: Cancer; Infection; Metabolic Disease; Inflammation/Immunology
Target: Akt;Autophagy;Complement System;ERK;Interleukin Related;mTOR;PI3K