Background: Identification of human T cells and subset of NK cells associated with the receptor for sheep erythocytes rosettes expressing the 45-50,000 M.W. surface antigen. Identification of human helper/inducer T cells expressing the 60,000 M.W. surface antigen (HLA class II reactive). CD4 is present in low density on monocytes.
Immunogen: CD2=Derived from the hybridization of mouse Sp2/0 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with t lymphocytes activated by mixed lymphocyte culture.CD4=Derived from the hybridization of mouse NS-1 myeloma cells with spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with human perherial blood T lymphocytes.
Purification Method: Protein A/G Chromatography.
Formulation: Provided as solution in phosphate buffered saline with 0.08% sodium azide and 0.2% carrier protein.
References: 1. Thymus Dependent Membrane Antigens in Man: Inhibition of Cell-Mediated Lympholysis by Monoclonal Antibodies to the TH-2 Antigen. Evans, R.L., Wall, D.W., Platsoucas, C.D., Siegal, F.P., Fikrig, S.M., Testa, C.M, and Good, R.A. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 78,544,1981.
2. Novel Immunoregulatory Functions of Phenotypically Distinct Subpopulations of CD4+ cells in the Human Neonate. Clement, L.T., Vink, P.E., Bradley, G.E. J. Immunology 145(1):102-8,1990 .
3. Antigen Presentation by the CD4 Positive Monocyte Subset. Szabo, G., Miller, C.L., Kodys, K., J. Leukoc. Biol. 47(2): 111-20,1990.
4. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection is Efficiently Mediated by a Glycolipid-Anchored form of CD4. Diamond, D.C., Finberg, R., Chaudhuri, S., Sleckman, B.P., Burakoff, S.J., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 87(13):5001-5,1990.
5. Development Regulation of the Intrathymic T cell Precursor Population. Adkins, B., J. Immunol. 146(5):1387-93,1991.
6. Induction of CD4 and Susceptibility to HIV-1 Infection in Human CD8+ T Lymphocytes by Human Herpesvirus 6. Lusso, P., De Maria, A., Malnati, M., Lori, F., DeRocco, S.E., Baseler, M., Gallo, R.C., Nat. 349(6309):533-5,1991.
7. An Improved Rosetting Assay for Detection of Human T Lymphocytes. Kaplan M.E., Clark C., J. Immunol. Methods 1974, 5,131.
8. Structural and functional characterization of the CD2 immunoadhesion domain. Evidence for inclusion of CD2 in an alpha-beta protein folding class.Recny M.A., Neidhardt E.A., Sayre P.H., Ciardelli T.L., Reinherz E.L., J. Biol. Chem. 1990 May 2;265(15):8541-9.
9. Partial deletions of the cytoplasm domain of CD2 result in a partial defect in signal transduction. Bierer B.E., Bogart R.E., Burakoff S.J., J. Immunol. 1990 Feb. :144(3):785.
10. Functional CD2 mutants unable to bind to, or be stimulated by, LFA-3. Wolff H.L., Burakoff S.J., Bierer B.E., J. Immunol. 1990 Feb. 1;144(4):1215-20.
11. Association of CD2 and CD45 on human T lymphocytes. Schraven B., Samstag Y., Altevogt P., Meuer S.C., Nature 1990 May ;345(6270):71-4 .
UniProt: P06729, P01730.
Caution: This product is intended FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY, and FOR TESTS IN VITRO, not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures involving humans or animals.
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